Posted on 18 November 2009. Tags: Astrophysical Journal Letters, Chapel Hill, Dark Flow, Earth, goddard space flight center, greenbelt, Laura Mersini-Houghton, Maryland, Sasha Kashlinsky, universe, University of North Carolina, Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe
SOMETHING big is out there beyond the visible edge of our universe. That’s the conclusion of the largest analysis to date of over 1000 galaxy clusters streaming in one direction at blistering speeds. Some researchers say this so-called “dark flow” is a sign that other universes nestle next door.
Last year, Sasha Kashlinsky of the Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland, and colleagues identified an unusual pattern in the motion of around 800 galaxy clusters. They studied the clusters’ motion in the “afterglow” of the big bang, as measured by the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP). The photons of this afterglow collide with electrons in galaxy clusters as they travel across space to the Earth, and this subtly changes the afterglow’s temperature. Read the full story
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Posted in Archive, Authors, Featured, History, J.K., Science, Space
Posted on 06 August 2009. Tags: Chapel Hill, decode, double-stranded, Genetic Code, genome, hepatitis C, HIV, infection cycle, influenza, nucleotides, polio, RNA, scientists, University of North Carolina, virus
WEDNESDAY, Aug. 5 (HealthDay News) — U.S. scientists have decoded the structure of an entire HIV genome, a breakthrough which could improve understanding of how the virus infects humans and could lead to the development of new antiviral drugs.
Like viruses that cause influenza, hepatitis C and polio, HIV carries its genetic information as single-stranded RNA rather than double-stranded DNA. Information encoded in RNA is more complex. Read the full story
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